Countersunk Holes

Countersink
A countersink is a tapered hole drilled with a wide outer portion. A common usage of the countersunk hole is to allow the head of a flat head bolt or screw, when placed in the hole, to sit flush with or below the surface of the surrounding material. A Countersunk Hole is made with use of a drill bit and treating a laser cut hole with the bit to taper out the countersink.
Unless otherwise specified, countersunk holes are of a diameter 0.10-.015" larger than the basic size of the laser hole at . 80 (or 82) degree and 100 degree countersinks are most common for flat head screws.

Proper hole size and countersink size for screws.

Table for 82 Degree Countersink

Screw Size#4#5#6#8#10#121/4-20
Max Head Diameter0.2250.2520.2790.3320.3850.4380.507
Min Head Diameter0.2070.2320.2570.3080.3590.4100.477
Top Ctsk Diameter0.2160.2420.2680.3200.3720.4240.492
Body Diameter0.1120.1250.1380.1640.1900.2160.250

Hole Sizes Before Countersunk for 82 degree Screws (+/- .005)

Screw Size Thickness#4#5#6#8#10#121/4-20
0.0200.19500.22200.24900.30200.35500.40600.4770
0.0250.18700.21300.24000.29300.34600.40600.4680
0.0300.17600.20100.22800.28100.33400.40600.4560
0.0350.16600.19600.22100.27400.32800.40600.4490
0.0420.16000.18700.21300.26300.31700.40600.4370
0.0500.14100.17000.19600.25000.30300.38300.4060
0.0600.12800.15200.17900.23200.28500.38300.4060
0.0740.12500.12800.15600.20800.26300.36800.3830
0.0900.12500.12800.15600.19400.25000.33600.3680
0.1200.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.30300.3120
0.1790.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120
0.2500.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120

Table for 100 Degree Countersink

Screw Size#4#5#6#8#10#121/4-20
Max Head Diameter0.2310.2570.2830.3350.3870.4390.507
Min Head Diameter0.2010.2270.2530.3050.3570.4090.477
Top Ctsk Diameter0.2160.2420.2680.3200.3720.4240.492
Body Diameter0.1120.1250.1380.1640.1900.2160.250

Hole Sizes Before Countersunk for 100 degree Screws (+/- .005)

Screw Size Thickness#4#5#6#8#10#121/4-20
0.0200.18700.21300.24900.30200.34600.40600.4770
0.0250.18700.21300.23200.29300.34600.40600.4680
0.0300.17600.19600.22100.27400.33600.38300.4560
0.0350.16000.18700.21300.26300.31200.36800.4370
0.0420.14100.17600.29600.25000.31300.46800.4240
0.0500.12500.12800.17600.23200.28500.33600.4640
0.0600.12500.12800.15600.21300.28500.38300.4060
0.0740.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120
0.0900.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120
0.1200.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120
0.1790.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120
0.2500.12500.12800.15600.18700.21300.23200.3120